Mimic Tang - Acanthurus pyroferus
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The Mimic Tang (Acanthurus pyroferus) is a fascinating saltwater fish known for its ability to change coloration during its juvenile from solid bright yellow to a golden yellow and brown and an adult.
Common Name: Mimic Tang
Scientific Name: Acanthurus pyroferus
Family: Acanthuridae
Size: Up to 8 inches (20 cm)
Temperament: Semi-aggressive
Difficulty: Moderate
Reef Safe: Yes
Native Region: Found throughout the Indo-Pacific, including Indonesia, the Philippines, and Papua New Guinea, inhabiting coral-rich lagoons and outer reef slopes.
Tank Size: Minimum of 100 gallons
Temperature: 75–82°F (24–28°C)
pH: 8.0–8.4
Salinity: 1.023–1.025
Substrate/Decor: Provide plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding; moderate water flow and open swimming space are essential.
• Diet: Herbivorous—feeds on marine algae; supplement with seaweed sheets and high-quality herbivore pellets.
• Behavior: Semi-aggressive; may defend territory, especially in smaller tanks.
• Compatibility: Best kept with other semi-aggressive or peaceful species; avoid overly aggressive tankmates.