Tiger Pistol Shrimp - Alpheus sp
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The Tiger Pistol Shrimp (Alpheus sp.) is a fascinating and visually striking invertebrate, known for its bold striped body and powerful snapping claw. This shrimp is highly sought after for its natural burrowing behavior and, when paired with a compatible goby, provides a captivating example of symbiosis in marine aquariums.
Common Name: Tiger Pistol Shrimp
Scientific Name: Alpheus sp.
Family: Alpheidae
Size: Up to 3 inches (7.5 cm)
Temperament: Peaceful but territorial with other pistol shrimp
Difficulty: Easy
Reef Safe: Yes
Native Region: Found throughout the Indo-Pacific, commonly inhabiting sandy substrates near coral reefs, often forming symbiotic burrows with gobies.
Tank Size: Minimum of 10 gallons
Temperature: 74–80°F (23–27°C)
pH: 8.0–8.4
Salinity: 1.023–1.025
Substrate: Fine sand or crushed coral to allow burrowing; provide rockwork or crevices for shelter.
• Symbiosis: Pistol shrimp often pair with gobies for mutual protection—pairing enhances natural behaviors.
• Behavior: Generally peaceful but may be territorial with other pistol shrimp; safe for reef tanks.
• Diet: Omnivorous—accepts frozen or live meaty foods, pellets, and detritus.
• Tankmates: Compatible with most peaceful reef fish; avoid aggressive or predatory species that may harass the shrimp.