Java Fern - Microsorum pteropus
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Java Fern is a popular and hardy freshwater plant known for its lush, feathery leaves and adaptability to a variety of aquarium conditions. Its unique appearance and ease of care make it a favorite among both beginner and experienced aquarists.
Common Name: Java Fern
Scientific Name: Microsorum pteropus
Family: Polypodiaceae
Size: Can grow up to 12-15 inches (30-38 cm)
Difficulty: Easy
Native Region: Java Fern is native to Southeast Asia, where it thrives in the shaded waters of streams and rivers, often attaching itself to rocks and driftwood.
Tank Size: Suitable for small to large aquariums
Temperature: 68-82°F (20-28°C)
pH: 6.0-7.5
Lighting: Low to moderate
CO2: Not required
Substrate: Does not require planting in substrate; can be attached to rocks, driftwood, or left floating
• Low Maintenance: Java Fern is very forgiving and can thrive in various water conditions, making it ideal for beginners.
• Propagation: Propagates through the formation of plantlets on the leaves, which can be gently removed and attached elsewhere in the tank.
• Ideal for Aquascaping: Its lush foliage provides excellent cover for fish and shrimp, enhancing the overall aesthetics of the aquarium.