Sailfin Tang - Zebrasoma Veliferum
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The Sailfin Tang (Zebrasoma veliferum) is a striking and graceful reef fish recognized for its tall, sail-like dorsal fin and bold body patterning. Known for its active swimming and algae-grazing habits, this tang adds both color and functionality to marine aquariums.
Common Name: Sailfin Tang
Scientific Name: Zebrasoma veliferum
Family: Acanthuridae
Size: Up to 12 inches (30 cm)
Temperament: Semi-aggressive
Difficulty: Moderate
Reef Safe: Yes
Native Region: Found throughout the Indo-Pacific, including Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Great Barrier Reef, typically inhabiting lagoons and outer reef slopes with abundant algae growth.
Tank Size: Minimum of 125 gallons
Temperature: 74–80°F (23–27°C)
pH: 8.0–8.4
Salinity: 1.023–1.025
Substrate: Live rock aquascape with open swimming areas; provide plenty of grazing surfaces and crevices.
• Algae Grazing: Actively feeds on macroalgae and film algae, helping maintain a cleaner tank.
• Behavior: Semi-aggressive, especially toward other tangs or similar-shaped fish; provide ample space to reduce territorial conflicts.
• Diet: Herbivorous—supplement natural grazing with high-quality marine algae sheets and spirulina-based foods.
• Tankmates: Compatible with peaceful reef fish; avoid overcrowding with other tangs to minimize aggression.
